AI Platform VAPT — LLM & ML Penetration Testing
Offensive testing for LLM apps, RAG pipelines, agents and MLOps platforms.

Overview
Specialist vulnerability assessment and penetration testing for AI platforms — generative AI applications, RAG pipelines, autonomous agents, fine-tuned and self-hosted models, and the MLOps infrastructure behind them. Aligned to the OWASP Top 10 for LLM Applications, MITRE ATLAS, NIST AI RMF and ISO/IEC 42001 controls, our AI red team probes prompt injection, jailbreaks, model abuse, data leakage, supply-chain risk and agent misuse with proof-of-concept exploits and remediation guidance your engineering team can ship.
Process flow, compliance checklist and benefits.
A visual breakdown of how the engagement runs, what evidence we leave behind, and the business outcomes you can defend at the board.
How we deliver AI Platform VAPT — LLM & ML Penetration Testing.
- 01Threat Modelling
Map model inventory, data flows, agent tools and trust boundaries against OWASP LLM Top 10 and MITRE ATLAS tactics.
- 02Adversarial Testing
Prompt injection (direct and indirect), jailbreaks, system-prompt leakage, training-data extraction, model DoS, RAG corpus poisoning and tool/function-call abuse.
- 03Platform & Pipeline
Pentest the surrounding stack — vector DBs, inference endpoints, fine-tuning pipelines, MLOps tooling, model registries and identity boundaries.
- 04Reporting
Risk-ranked report with PoCs, screen captures, repeatable payload library and CVSS-aligned scoring.
- 05Re-test
Validation of remediated findings and tuning of guardrails, evaluators and detection rules.
What auditors and regulators expect to see.
Every item below is part of an audit-ready AI Platform VAPT — LLM & ML Penetration Testing programme — what regulators, certification bodies and enterprise buyers expect to see.
- Scope and applicability statement
Confirmed boundaries for AI Platform VAPT — LLM & ML Penetration Testing across entities, locations and systems.
- Gap assessment report
Current-state diagnostic with prioritised, owner-tagged findings.
- Policy and procedure suite
Approved by top management, version-controlled and communicated to staff.
- Risk register and treatment plan
Threats, controls, residual risk and accepted exceptions documented.
- Awareness and role-based training
Attendance, content and assessment evidence retained.
- Evidence repository
Central, auditor-accessible, timestamped artefacts per control.
- Internal audit and management review
Independent assurance run before any external assessment.
- Continuous improvement log
Findings, corrective actions and re-test evidence tracked to closure.
What you walk away with.
Frequently asked questions.
Which AI systems do you test?+
LLM chatbots, RAG applications, autonomous agents with tool use, fine-tuned and self-hosted models (Llama, Mistral, Falcon), embedded copilots, Azure OpenAI / Bedrock / Vertex deployments and traditional ML scoring services.
How is this different from a normal web pentest?+
We cover all the usual application and API attack surface, plus AI-specific threats: prompt injection, jailbreaks, training-data and system-prompt extraction, model and vector-DB poisoning, agent tool abuse, and inference-cost denial-of-wallet attacks.
Do you align to OWASP LLM Top 10 and MITRE ATLAS?+
Yes — every finding is mapped to OWASP LLM Top 10 (2025), MITRE ATLAS techniques and the relevant NIST AI RMF / ISO 42001 control so the evidence pack drops into your governance programme.
Can your report be used for ISO 42001, EU AI Act or SOC 2 AI add-ons?+
Yes. Reports are written to satisfy ISO/IEC 42001 evaluation evidence, EU AI Act high-risk testing obligations, and enterprise AI assurance questionnaires from BFSI and healthcare buyers.
Will testing leak our prompts or fine-tuned weights?+
No. Engagements run under NDA with payload sandboxing; any extracted system prompts, embeddings or weights are reported then securely destroyed. We can test fully air-gapped against a customer-controlled environment.
How long does an AI platform pentest take?+
Single LLM application: 7 to 12 working days. Multi-agent or RAG-heavy platforms: 3 to 5 weeks. Full red team against an AI-enabled product line: 4 to 8 weeks.
Do you cover the MLOps and training pipeline?+
Yes — model registries, CI/CD for models, vector databases (Pinecone, Weaviate, pgvector), feature stores and inference gateways are in scope when present. We test supply-chain risk in third-party models and datasets.
Can this be part of an existing VAPT or red team retainer?+
Yes. AI platform testing slots into our standard VAPT retainer and feeds the same reporting, attestation and re-test workflow your security team already uses.
The AI Platform VAPT Checklist.
A 12-section, practitioner-grade checklist used by our AI red team — covering prompt injection, RAG, agents and tool calling, MLOps, supply chain and governance mapping to OWASP LLM Top 10, MITRE ATLAS, NIST AI RMF and ISO/IEC 42001.
Choose how you'd like to engage on AI Platform VAPT — LLM & ML Penetration Testing.
Related services buyers of this engagement pair with.
Most clients combine this engagement with one or more of the services below — a natural next step once foundations are in place.
- ExploreAudit & AssuranceVAPT — Vulnerability Assessment & Penetration Testing
CREST/OSCP-led testing across infrastructure, web, mobile, cloud and APIs.
- ExploreAI Governance & RiskAI Governance & ISO 42001
Responsible AI programmes mapped to ISO 42001 and the EU AI Act.
- ExploreCybersecurityCybersecurity Advisory & Assurance
Strategy, testing and 24×7 monitoring led by certified practitioners.
- ExploreAudit & AssuranceSecurity Audit
Independent technical and process audit of your security controls.
Standards and regulations this service maps to.
Direct links into the relevant clauses, controls and regulator obligations covered by this engagement.
- ExploreStandardISO/IEC 42001 — AI Management System
AI Governance
- ExploreStandardISO/IEC 27001 — Information Security
Info & Cyber Security
- ExploreRegulationISO/IEC 42001 — AI Management System
International Organization for Standardization · Global / International
- ExploreRegulationNIST AI Risk Management Framework
National Institute of Standards and Technology · Global / International
- ExploreRegulationCBUAE AI / ML Guidance
Central Bank of the UAE · United Arab Emirates
- ExploreRegulationSDAIA AI Ethics Principles
Saudi Data & AI Authority · Saudi Arabia
Briefings, playbooks and checklists on this topic.
Long-form analysis from our practice leads — read alongside this service to brief your team or audit committee.
- ExploreBriefingData governance for LLM products: PII, IP and provenance.
Reference architecture for training-data lineage, opt-out and red-teamed evaluation.
- ExplorePlaybookEvidence packs for model evaluation, bias and safety.
What ISO 42001 auditors actually want to see for evaluation cadence, datasets and rollback decisions.
- ExploreChecklistAn AI risk register that survives contact with a model.
Risk taxonomy, scoring and treatment options aligned to ISO 23894 and the NIST AI RMF.
- ExploreField noteISO 42001 in practice: governing AI without slowing it down.
Three early adopters on building an AI management system auditors trust and product teams will actually use.
- ExploreChecklistModern web-app pentest checklist (OWASP ASVS L2/L3).
A test plan template grounded in ASVS, with sample evidence and reporting structure.
- ExplorePlaybookAPI security testing for payments and open-banking APIs.
BOLA, broken auth, rate-limit bypass — the OWASP API Top 10 grounded in real Gulf engagements.
- ExploreBriefingRed team vs purple team — what your detection team actually needs.
When to buy a red team engagement and when a purple team partnership delivers more uplift.
- ExploreField noteScoping cloud pentests across AWS, Azure and OCI.
What's in scope, what's the provider's problem, and what your contract needs to allow.
Explore every facet of AI Platform VAPT — LLM & ML Penetration Testing.
Methodology, deliverables, week-by-week timeline, pricing models, industry context, tooling and extended FAQs — each on its own page for fast reference and deep linking.
Ready to scope your AI Platform VAPT engagement?
Tell us a little about your business — a senior consultant will reach out within one business day.